Also ‑cultural.
Cultivation or husbandry.
Latin cultura, growing, cultivation.
The first words in this form to appear were agriculture (Latin ager, field) and horticulture (Latin hortus, garden). On their model many other terms for the cultivation or growing of specific plants or animals have since been created. See the list below for some examples. Related adjectives are formed in ‑cultural (agricultural, horticultural).
Terms in which culture refers to a group or section within society that has certain characteristics in common (counterculture, technoculture) are usually regarded as compounds of the noun culture.
Examples of words in -culture
All word sources are from Latin, unless otherwise stated.
agriculture
farming
ager, field
apiculture
bee-keeping
apis, bee
aquaculture
aquatic animals or plants
aqua, water
arboriculture
ornamental trees
arbor, tree
aviculture
birds
avis, bird
floriculture
flowers
flos, flower
horticulture
gardening
hortus, garden
mariculture
sea fish or other marine life
mare, sea
monoculture
cultivation of only one sort of crop
Greek mono, alone or single
permaculture
development of sustainable agriculture
a blend of permanent and agriculture
sericulture
silk and silkworms
sericum, silk
silviculture
trees
silva, wood
vermiculture
earthworms
vermis, worm
viticulture
grapevines
vitis, vine
Copyright © Michael Quinion 2008–. All rights reserved. Your comments are very welcome.